{"id":6703,"date":"2019-01-03T16:12:59","date_gmt":"2019-01-03T13:12:59","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/almoaten.net\/?p=6703"},"modified":"2019-01-03T16:12:59","modified_gmt":"2019-01-03T13:12:59","slug":"%d8%a3%d9%81%d9%83%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%82%d8%aa%d8%b5%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a3%d8%ac%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%8c-%d9%88%d8%af%d8%b9%d9%88%d8%a9-%d8%a5%d9%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/almoaten.net\/?p=6703","title":{"rendered":"\u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631"},"content":{"rendered":"

 <\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\/ \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 – \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u064a\u0633\u0649<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\n

\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649: \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0631 .. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u0649 (1 \u0645\u0646 4)<\/strong><\/span>
\n \u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648 \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631 …\u061f \u0641\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u061f <\/strong><\/span>
\n \u064a\u0623\u062a\u0649 \u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 (1789) \u0625\u0630 \u0634\u0647\u062f\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0644\u0648\u0633 \u0646\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0649 \u2013 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0649 “\u062c\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u062f” \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u2013 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 “\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638” \u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0649 “\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629” \u064a\u062c\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 (\u062c\u0630\u0631\u064a\u0629) \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0622\u0626\u0646\u0630 .<\/strong><\/span>
\n \u0641\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064f\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0648\u0649 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u0649 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0631 “\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629” \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645- \u0648\u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 “\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629” \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a\u061b \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0645\u0651\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 (\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0649) \u0628\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0631 .<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u062c\u0631\u062a \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0646\u0636\u0648\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0644\u0648\u0627\u0621 “\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0631” \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0645\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0641\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 “\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0629” \u2013 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0649 \u0643\u0627\u0631\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0633 \u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0639\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 “\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644”. \u0648\u0646\u0634\u0623\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062b\u0631 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0639\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0631 “\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u0649” \u0641\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 .<\/strong><\/span>
\n \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0645\u0631\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0645\u0651\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0629 “\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629” \u060c \u0623\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0649 \u2013 \u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u2013 \u0648 “\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0629 “\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629”. \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u060c \u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 (\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0649) \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0649 \u064a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a (\u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629) \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631 .<\/strong><\/span>
\n \u0648 \u0642\u062f \u0628\u0642\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u0649 \u062d\u064a\u0632 “\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f ” \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u0642\u0649-\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0631 “\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a”\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 “\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637” \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637.<\/strong><\/span>
\n \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0635\u0627\u0631 \u2013 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0649 \u0630\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639 “\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u0649”- \u0625\u0633\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u060c \u0648 \u0643\u0630\u0627 “\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0639\u0649” \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0642\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0631\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629. <\/strong><\/span>
\n \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0649 \u2013 \u0625\u062b\u0631 “\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0629” \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 “\u0644\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0646” \u0639\u0627\u0645 1917 – \u0648\u0644\u062f\u062a \u062d\u0627\u0636\u0646\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0649\u060c \u0641\u0649 \u0634\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0633\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u0649 \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 . \u0648\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0641\u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a “\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629” \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 “\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629” \u0628\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 .<\/strong><\/span>
\n \u0648\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u062c\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0648\u062a\u0633\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u062c-\u0632\u0639\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a- \u0646\u0635\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u0649 \u0641\u0649 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 1949 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0638\u0645\u062a \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0634\u0642\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u0649 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0649 \u060c \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1957 \u060c \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647\u0627 .<\/strong><\/span>
\n \u0641\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0639\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0649 \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0649\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f . \u0648\u0634\u064a\u0626\u0627\u064b \u0641\u0634\u064a\u0626\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u0649 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 : \u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0628\u062f\u0621\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0649 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0646\u062c \u0639\u0627\u0645 1955 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 “\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0649” \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u060c \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 “\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0632” \u0643\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0648 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0645 1961 .<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u062a\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u0649 \u0641\u0649 \u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u060c \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0631\u0645 \u060c \u0628\u0645\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0648 \u0623\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0649 \u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0649 .<\/strong><\/span>
\n \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u060c\u064b \u0648 \u0635\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0649 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0645\u0649 \u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0628\u0648\u0631\u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f (\u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0633) \u0639\u0627\u0645 1956 \u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0642\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0633 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 “\u062d\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f” \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0629 \u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u064b (1954-1962<\/a>). \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0648\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 (1958-1961<\/a>) \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1962 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644\u0647\u0627 (\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646) \u062d\u062a\u0649 1967.<\/strong><\/span>
\n \u0641\u0649 \u0638\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062c\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u062a “\u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629” \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 . \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u0646\u0634\u0623\u062a \u0643\u0645\u062d\u0636 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0641\u0642 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0648\u0649 (\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0642\u0649) \u0623\u0648\u0627\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0644\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0643\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u0649 \u0628\u064f\u0639\u064a\u0652\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646 1948 \u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0644\u0648\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u060c \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u060c \u0641\u0649 \u063a\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 (\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0648\u0641\u0627\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0641\u064a 28 \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1970) .<\/strong><\/span>
\n \u0641\u0649 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647\u060c \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u0649 \u0644\u064a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u062d\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u060c \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0649 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u0635 (\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0634\u0642 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0633\u0649) \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648 “\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629”\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0642\u0648\u0645\u0649 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0628\u0623\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0645 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u0649 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629) \u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0637\u0646\u0649 \u062c\u0630\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0636\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0649 (\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628) \u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 “\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0642\u0649” \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0622\u0644\u0641\u062a \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u0649 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628\u0647\u0627 : \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629) \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u060c \u0648 (\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u2013 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0629) \u0644\u062f\u0649 “\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b” \u0628\u0641\u0631\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u060c \u0648 (\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u2013 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0629) \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0646 .<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0639\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0643\u0633\u0629 1967 \u0627\u0646\u0632\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0627\u064b \u060c \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 “\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0649” \u0628\u0641\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 . \u0648 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627\u064b\u060c \u062a\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0631\u0634 “\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629” \u0641\u0631\u0633\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0644 : \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0648\u0646 .<\/strong><\/span>
\n \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0632 \u062d\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0649 \u060c \u0648\u0630\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0649 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0649 \u2013 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0649 (\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0649) \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062c\u0646\u062d\u0629 “\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d” \u0648”\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642” \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u0649\u060c \u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0641\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644. <\/strong><\/span>
\n \u0622\u0646\u0626\u0630 \u0637\u0641\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0641\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0649) \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062e\u0648\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0645 2010 \u0648\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639 2011 \u2013 \u0641\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f . \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0635\u0639\u062f \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0649 \u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0628\u0632\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0647\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0641\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2013.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0646\u0630\u0626\u0630 \u062a\u0647\u064a\u0623\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u0649 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0646\u062c\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0624\u0647\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0639 \u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 Status – quo \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0636\u0649 \u060c \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0641\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u0647 \u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 2011 : \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u060c \u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629.\u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0632 \u2013\u0623\u0648 “\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0632”- \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0648 \u0644\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636.<\/strong><\/span>
\n \u0641\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u061f \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0641\u0649 “\u0646\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631” \u0648 “\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f” ..\u061f<\/strong><\/span>
\n \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0651\u0627 \u0644\u0646\u0623\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0627\u064b \u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 .<\/strong><\/span>
\n \u0648\u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u062f\u0621 \u060c \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0636\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 “\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629” \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0646\u0639\u0631\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u062f “\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629”\u060c \u0627\u0646\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0632 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0644\u0644\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a-\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a- \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c “\u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0648 \u0644\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a” \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062d.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 “\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629” \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631<\/strong><\/span>
\n (2 \u0645\u0646 4)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u2013 \u0628\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629- \u0648\u062c\u0647\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0637\u064a\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0642\u0644\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u062b\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 .<\/strong><\/span>
\n \u0648\u0641\u0649 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0647 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627\u064b \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u060c \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0625\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u062f\u062a .<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0648\u062c\u0647\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0631\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u060c \u0641\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 80% \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 .<\/strong><\/span>
\n \u0648\u0641\u0649 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0627\u064b \u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u2013 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0641\u0639\u0651\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u060c \u0648 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0641\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0649.<\/strong><\/span>
\n \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u2013\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631-\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0628\u062a \u0641\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u060c \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u062a\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0646\u062e\u0628\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629. <\/strong><\/span>
\n \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062e\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0641\u0630\u0629 \u0645\u0646 “\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u062f” \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u0651\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u0647\u060c \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0642\u0628\u0629 “\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d” \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0642\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u060c \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0638\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0645\u0651\u0649 (\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0649) \u2013 \u0648\u0641\u0642 “\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0649” \u2013 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a . <\/strong><\/span>
\n \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 “\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d” \u0648 (\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d) \u0628\u0631\u0632\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062e\u0628\u0629 “\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u062f” \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0624\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u2013 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 (\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621) – \u0643\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0629 \u2013 \u0643\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u2013 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u060c \u0644\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u060c \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 .<\/strong><\/span>
\n \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062f\u0641\u0639\u062a \u0646\u062e\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0648\u0647 \u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u062f\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2004 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0645\u0651\u0649 \u0628\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 “\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644” \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 “\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062b” \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0648\u062c “\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u0649 25 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 2011 .<\/strong><\/span>
\n \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 “\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u062f” \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u0627\u064b \u0646\u0645\u0637\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 (\u0627\u0646\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d) \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u0649 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u060c \u0641\u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629 (\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629) \u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0634 .<\/strong><\/span>
\n \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 “\u0645\u062f\u0645\u0627\u0643” \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u2013\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a- \u0645\u062f\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0633\u064f\u0645\u0651\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u062f\u0639\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0628(\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d) \u0648 \u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0641\u0649 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 “\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a” \u0623\u0648 “\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631” \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u062c\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0649 \u064a\u0636\u062e\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0635\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0636\u064a\u0641\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a “\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a” \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645 \u060c \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0647\u0627\u062f\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 Devaluation \u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0631\u0624\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c (Capital Controls)\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u062f\u0651\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u2013\u0645\u0639 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 -\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u0637 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0643\u0648\u062f. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 . \u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644. <\/strong><\/span>
\n \u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0632\u0645\u062a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d) \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645 \u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0639 \u0641\u0649 “\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0648\u062f” \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0632\u062c\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u062f \u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0647\u0649 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0647\u0632\u0645 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 Self-defeating .<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u0649 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 2000-2003<\/a>\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0632 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0645 .<\/strong><\/span>
\n \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u060c \u0648\u062c\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0631\u0641\u062a \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0629 “\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629”\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0634\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0622\u0646\u0641\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u062f\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 2011.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062c\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0641\u0634\u0644 “\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629” \u2013 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 (2004-2010<\/a>)- \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0631\u0627\u062f\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0646\u062e\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0641\u0651\u0630\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0634\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062d\u064a\u0646 . \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u060c \u0646\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u060c \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0631 .<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

“\u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0631<\/strong><\/span>
\n \u0648 \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631”<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0646\u0642\u062f ” \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 <\/strong><\/span>
\n (3 \u0645\u0646 4)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

“\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629” \u0647\u0649 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0623\u062e\u0630\u062a \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u062f\u0641\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0643\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 “\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0648\u062f\u0649” \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0649 \u0636\u0631\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0631\u0645 \u060c \u0625\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u0648\u0652\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0649 \u0623\u0639\u0642\u0628\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 (\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646) 1973 .<\/strong><\/span>
\n \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u060c \u0648\u0641\u0649 \u063a\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u0649 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 (1929-33) \u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0649 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u060c \u062f\u0634\u0651\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u0649 “\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0632”\u060c \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u060c \u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u062f \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0651\u064a \u0628\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 “\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644” \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0623\u0628\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u0648 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0643\u064a\u0646\u0632-\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644- \u0623\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0638\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0648\u062f \u060c \u0643\u0641\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u062d\u0642\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0628\u062c\u0631\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0648\u0631 \u060c \u062a\u0639\u0642\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u061b \u0648\u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0647 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641) \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u0649 \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0623\u0636\u0639\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635.<\/strong><\/span>
\n \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062c\u062f\u062a \u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u064a\u0646\u0632 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0649 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0645\u0649 “\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629” New Deal \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0649 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0632\u0641\u0644\u062a .<\/strong><\/span>
\n \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0630\u0626\u0630 \u2013\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u2013 \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u060c \u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 (\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0647\u0629) \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0641\u0649 \u0645\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0641\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u0649 \u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0634\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u060c \u0625\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0649 \u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0649 \u060c \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u064b \u0648\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643\u0627\u064b \u0648\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b .<\/strong><\/span>
\n \u0641\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u060c \u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0641\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0648\u062f\u0649 \u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0634\u0631\u0646\u0627.<\/strong><\/span>
\n \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062d\u062f\u062b (\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0628 ) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 “\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629” \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0649- \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0647\u0628 “\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0632\u0649” \u0646\u0647\u0636 \u0645\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0637\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 “\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629” \u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631 \u0645\u0639 “\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629” \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u0642\u062a \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u060c \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0622\u062f\u0645 \u0633\u0645\u064a\u062b \u0639\u0627\u0645 1776 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 (\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u0649 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u062b\u0631\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645) .<\/strong><\/span>
\n \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 (\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629) \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 (\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0628) \u0643\u064a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 (\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u060c \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0650 \u0648\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0647\u0627\u064b .<\/strong><\/span>
\n \u0643\u0627\u0646 (\u0646\u0628\u0649\u0651) \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0632\u063a\u0629 \u0647\u0648 (\u0645\u064a\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0627\u0646) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0629 \u0646\u0648\u0628\u0644 \u0641\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0649 \u062f\u0634\u0651\u0646 \u0645\u0630\u0647\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u062f \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0633\u0645\u0651\u0649 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 (\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u062f) \u0643\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 (\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a- \u0623\u0648 “\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0643\u064a”- \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0642\u0651\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0648\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0648\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a.<\/strong><\/span>
\n \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u0649 :<\/strong><\/span>
\n \u0625\u0646 \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645 \u0647\u0648 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0649 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0624\u062f\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 “\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0632” \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0645\u0647\u060c \u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u0636\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u2013 \u0647\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u2013 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0633\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0632 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645\u0649 \u060c \u0648\u0641\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 (= \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f) \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0649 \u0648\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0635\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 .<\/strong><\/span>
\n \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0633 \u0641\u0649 \u0631\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0651 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0649 \u0647\u0648 \u0647\u0646\u0627 : \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u060c \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0634\u0637\u0631 \u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0649 \u064a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f .<\/strong><\/span>
\n \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0647\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u064a\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0641\u0649 \u0634\u0626\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0628\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u062c \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0647\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u064a\u0644\u0648\u062a\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0648 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0640 \u0628\u0644 \u062f\u0639\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u0649 Tax cuts \u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u0623\u064f\u0637\u0650\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0649 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u060c \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 “\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0651\u0629” \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a .<\/strong><\/span>
\n \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0647\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u062f \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0644\u0647 \u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u064a\u0652\u062f\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0649 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u0649 \u2013 \u0641\u0649 \u0639\u0631\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u2013 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0635\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 .<\/strong><\/span>
\n \u0648\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0646\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u062f \u060c \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0649 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u0641\u062c\u0631\u062a \u0625\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u060c \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0630 1986 -\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0647\u0648 \u0625\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u062f\u0641\u0647\u0627 “\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631” \u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u0649 \u0644\u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0649 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0648\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0648\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 .<\/strong><\/span>
\n \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0647\u0649 \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0649 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1985 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0630\u0631 \u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f (\u0645\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0645 Moratorium) \u2013 \u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0628\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u060c \u0641\u0623\u0648\u0643\u0644\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 “\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0649” \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u0632\u0645 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0649 \u0644\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u060c \u0646\u0642\u062f\u0649 \u2013 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u060c \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u060c \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0641\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c . \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0648 “\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645”\u060c \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0631\u0629 . \u0648\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642- \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u2013 \u0628\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0634\u0626\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f : \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0634\u0641 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637\u0649\u060c \u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0629 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0648 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0648\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u0649 \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 (\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0629 oligopoly) …. \u0643\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 “\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631” \u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0651\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0628 “\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629” \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0628\u0624\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u0649 .. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c \u2013 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c \u2013 \u0641\u0649 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0623 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0649 \u0633\u0644\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 .<\/strong><\/span>
\n \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0641\u0649 \u0639\u0631\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0632 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u062f\u0649 \u0648\u0644\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u0649 \u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u0649 \u2013 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u2013 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0649 \u0623\u0648 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a) \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0649 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 .<\/strong><\/span>
\n \u0646\u0642\u0644 “\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0649” \u062d\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 “\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0644\u062f \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0644\u062f \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0625\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621 “\u0635\u0643 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643” \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062c\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u064b .<\/strong><\/span>
\n \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u062c\u0631\u062a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a “\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642” \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0642\u060c \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 – \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u2013 \u0623\u0649 “\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0645\u0649” \u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 Nominal . \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u0649 \u0647\u0649 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 . \u0648\u064a\u0624\u062f\u0649 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u2013 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u2013 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0630\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u0649 \u0648\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0649 “\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0649” \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 .<\/strong><\/span>
\n \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0624\u062f\u0649 \u2013 \u0641\u0649 \u0639\u064f\u0631\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u2013 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u060c \u0648\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u062c\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a \u060c \u0648\u064a\u0624\u062f\u0651\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0649 \u0648\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 .<\/strong><\/span>
\n \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u2013 \u0641\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0635 \u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0649 \u2013 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u2013 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 .<\/strong><\/span>
\n \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062e\u0645 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0649 \u062a\u0645 \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u062e\u0631\u0627\u064b \u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642) \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u060c \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u0649 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 . \u0641\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u0649 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629\u2013 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0623\u0635\u0644\u0627\u064b \u2013 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0649 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0649 \u060c \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 .<\/strong><\/span>
\n \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 . \u0641\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u0649 \u0641\u0649 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644 \u060c \u064a\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u063a\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636\u0629 . <\/strong><\/span>
\n \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a \u2013 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 : \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 . \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u062a\u0635\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u060c \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0634 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u0649 – \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 .<\/strong><\/span>
\n \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0624\u062f\u0649 \u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u060c \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0636\u064a\u0642 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644 .<\/strong><\/span>
\n \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u062e\u0644\u0644 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0635 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 (80% \u0623\u0648 90% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646) \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642 .<\/strong><\/span>
\n \u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u062e\u0635\u0629 \u060c \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u060c \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0648\u062f .<\/strong><\/span>
\n \u0648 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u062a\u0622\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0649 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 “\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u062e\u0628\u064a\u062b\u0629” \u0648 “\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0631\u0629” \u0644\u0627 \u0641\u0643\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u062c \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u064a\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0631. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645- \u0648 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0644\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c “\u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0648 \u0644\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a”<\/strong><\/span>
\n (4 \u0645\u0646 4)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

” \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0644\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f” .. \u0647\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u060c \u0648\u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0648\u0644 .. \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f “\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629” \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u0649 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0644\u0651\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u060c \u0641\u0645\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0644\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u061f \u0648\u0647\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u0648\u062f \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0649 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0644\u0644\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0631\u060c \u064a\u0635\u0644\u062d \u0631\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0625\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u060c \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0634\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0624\u062e\u0631\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0649\u060c \u064a\u0634\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062e\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0642\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0649 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0649 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u2013 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u2013 \u0623\u0648 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a “\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645” …\u061f<\/strong><\/span>
\n \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u062b\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0623\u0646 :<\/strong><\/span>
\n 1-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 “\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0646\u0648\u0651” \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u2013 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u2013 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639\u0649 .<\/strong><\/span>
\n 2-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0635\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0635\u0631 “\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0627\u064b \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b” \u062b\u0645 “\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0651\u0639\u0627\u064b \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0627\u064b” \u060c \u0641\u0649 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629 .<\/strong><\/span>
\n 3-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062b “\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0631\u062b\u0649” \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0643\u0649 \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0639 \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 2016 \u060c \u0633\u0639\u064a\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0634\u062c\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a \u060c \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 . \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0630\u0644\u0643-\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649- \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0642\u0629 \u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0649 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0649 .<\/strong><\/span>
\n 4-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u064a\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0628\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0649 . \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0625\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0649 \u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u060c \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 Devaluation.<\/strong><\/span>
\n 5-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u062a\u0634\u062c\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0649 \u062a\u0636\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0645\u0651\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644\u0647 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0632 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0651\u0650\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0635\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0636\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0649 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0626\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0649 \u0648\u0646\u0642\u062f\u0649 \u0648\u0635\u0631\u0641\u0649 \u0648\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u0649 ..\u0627\u0644\u062e .<\/strong><\/span>
\n \u0643\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0649 \u062a\u0628\u0630\u0644\u0647 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 (\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0648”\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f”) \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0649\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0649 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0649\u0621..!! \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0635\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0643\u064a\u062a \u0641\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u0631\u0629 (\u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0648) ..!<\/strong><\/span>
\n 6-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0636\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0641\u0624\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0629\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629) \u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0629 .<\/strong><\/span>
\n … \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b : \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0628\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0649\u0651 \u0645\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c .<\/strong><\/span>
\n \u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0633 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0641 equity .<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0641 \u2013 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629Social Justice \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u0649 \u2013 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0632\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0629 equality \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0624 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0635 \u060c \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0647\u0644 \u0644\u0643\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0629 .<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u0649 “\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631” \u0648 “\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0629” \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0651\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637\u0627\u064b \u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u060c \u064a\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 . \u064a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0641\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0649 \u060c \u0648 “\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639” \u060c \u0648 “\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0628” \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0646 . \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0641\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u0637\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

#\u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0646.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

  \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\/ \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 – \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u064a\u0633\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649: \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0631 .. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u0649 (1 \u0645\u0646 4) \u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648 \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631 …\u061f \u0641\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u061f \u064a\u0623\u062a\u0649 \u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 (1789) \u0625\u0630 \u0634\u0647\u062f\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0644\u0648\u0633 \u0646\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0649 \u2013 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0649 “\u062c\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u062f” \u0639\u0644\u0649 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":6704,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1395],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/almoaten.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6703"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/almoaten.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/almoaten.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/almoaten.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/almoaten.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6703"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/almoaten.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6703\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6705,"href":"http:\/\/almoaten.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6703\/revisions\/6705"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/almoaten.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/6704"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/almoaten.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6703"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/almoaten.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6703"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/almoaten.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6703"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}