\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646 – \u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u0631\u0648\u062f\u064a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0625\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0641\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u0639\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u062e\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0625\u0646 \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 1929 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0632\u0639\u0632\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0637\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062d\u0635\u0631 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u0623\u0643\u062f\u062a \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0633 \u0641\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644): \u0641\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641\u062a \u064a\u0648\u0645\u0626\u0630 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 (\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a) \u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0636\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0636 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u062a\u0623 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0638\u0645 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0644\u0644\u062b\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a.
<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f\u062a \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0633 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0643\u0648\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064a: \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0647\u0648 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0646\u062c\u0623 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629. \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0642\u0636\u0649 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u0626\u0630 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0646\u062a \u0644\u0647 \u062e\u0637\u0637\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0632\u062f\u0647\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a.
<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0629.
<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0641\u0648\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631)\u060c \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a: \u0639\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642.
<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0641\u0642\u062f \u0644\u062c\u0623\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0622\u062e\u0630\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062d\u0642\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0645\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u0648\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u060c \u0644\u062c\u0623\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646) \u064a\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 (\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0629): \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637.
<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0630\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0639\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0636\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0641\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0636 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0636\u0639\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0647.
<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0648\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u064a\u0646\u0632\u060c \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 1929\u060c \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c: \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643: \u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0627\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645.
<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0648\u0631\u062b\u0648\u0630\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0628\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0642\u0628\u0629. \u0648\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0631\u064b\u0627: \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u062d\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u060c \u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b (\u0644\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631 (\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631) \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0641\u0638\u0627\u0638\u0629 \u0631\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0648 \u0641\u064a (\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629))\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631.
<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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